Culinary Education

This is a class blog for culinary classes taught by Dr. Jonathan Deutsch.

Friday, February 17, 2006

Baking help, but not for me.

So my roommate, who is pretty much domestically retarded, (she's my best friend, I'm allowed to say this)...tried baking a pecan pie for her boyfriend for V day. I wasn't home (thank goodness) when she did this, because I would have surely been on top of her, giving her more advice than she can handle, and then ultimately taking over the job out of frustration (she was adamant about avoiding this...she wanted to do it herself).

I get the call this morning about the result. Apparently, even hours after coming out of the oven, it was still fairly mushy. This may have been because the recipe called for 3 eggs and she dropped one, so she only used 2 (they were jumbo)...but also because it was still warm? How long should a pecan pie sit before it gets to the appropriate consistency? They put it into the refrigerator and apparently it was hard this morning...I don't think they've eaten it.

Also, the bottom crust seemed to have disintegrated. She used a shortbread crust. I thought at first that maybe it couldn't handle the oven for an hour, but after looking through other recipes, I don't think this is the case.

Can anyone solve the mystery?

Thursday, February 16, 2006

Pumpkin Cake Recipe

A family recipe, at least as old as I am.

Mix:
4 eggs
2 c pumpkin
2 c sugar
1 c butter

Sift:
3 c flour
2 t baking powder
2 t baking soda
3 t cinnamon
1/2 t salt
--dash of: nutmeg, ginger, cloves

*Add sifted ingredients gradually to pumpkin mix.

Fold in:
1 c diced walnuts
1/2 c sliced marachino cherries
1 c chopped dates

*Bake at 350 for about an hour.

NOTE: Sorry it's not more specific. The way things work in my family, it's amazing I could get even this much detail in a recipe from them. Because my baking supplies are limited at home, I think I usually put half this mix in a loaf pan and filled a muffin tin as much as possible with the rest. So I estimate you could get 12 large muffins or 2 loaf pans out of this recipe. If anyone makes it, let me know how it goes!

Wednesday, February 15, 2006

The title is one of the most difficult parts of this blog....

I think the most useful game we played over the past four week-ends was the soup game. We did not have any recipes just a flavor profile. And that was just the first step. The second step was to combine the groups flavor profile and make another soup. This is perfect way to make a ‘soup of the day’ at a restaurant, or when you are at home and do not know what to make and have no desire to leave your apartment. This game also helps you get rid of the fear factor with pairing ingredients together.

I enjoyed the wine game, but not so much as a learning experience but more as a fun game. It was interesting to see what people created not knowing what they were cooking with.

The game we played this past Saturday was the most difficult because it gave the players the least amount of control over what they could make. Even the cooking methods were dictated to the group. For a real life application, I am not sure how helpful this would be. Many of the ingredients were rather esoteric and not being able to decide your cooking method or product would not really happen unless there was a black out or you were maybe…. Camping? As far as learning creativity this game was definitely the most difficult. Knowledge of grammar was also needed for this game.

random, virtually useless information

Comparing toilet water with ice at fast food restaurants:

http://www.tampabays10.com/news/news.aspx?storyid=25442



A little tidbit on aphrodisiac's I got in an email from dailytip@idealbite.com:

"Whale vomit, which once cost twice as much as gold, was believed by Arabs to be an intense aphrodisiac. It has been scientifically proven… for male rats, that is. "

Saturday, February 11, 2006

Greek Pentagon and a proverb


A friend of mine just sent me this photo. I thought it was in tune with today's "cooking something unfamiliar" class, in addition to just being cool looking.

Also, a proverb I came across recently that I thought relevant to what we do in Culinary Improvisation: “Tell me and I'll forget; show me and I may remember; involve me and I'll understand.”

Wednesday, February 08, 2006

Butter and more....

This past Saturday class was a very stressful class for me. I hate making presentations and speaking in front of a group. I also had a lot of competition. The two other presentations were really great. Sarah! Your soup was great, the flavor was wonderful and the rib meat nice and tender. I am sorry though; I could not bring myself to eat the tripe. I have had it before and there is nothing about it that I like. And Catherine your curries were quite good; especially the chunkier one. I went through a vegetarian stage many years ago and played around with a few different types of curries and Indian style vegetable mixtures. Your presentation made me miss cooking with those flavors.

The cooking games we played in class were very thought provoking. We had to cook with a mystery beverage. My group worked with a port. As Marcus mentioned in his blog the food we made was great. The ingredients we had to work with helped. The chops were great quality meat, the herbs fresh, and the mushrooms beautiful. Since I stopped working in kitchens I almost never get to cook such incredible choices of foods. We fashioned an almost classic dish, veal chops with a port wine cream sauce and sautéed chanterelle mushrooms with tarragon and thyme. Anya sautéed the chanterelles with tarragon and thyme perfectly. She seasoned them well with butter and the herbs. I could have eaten a plate of those alone. The flavors worked well together. Jonathon did notice our perfectly cooked green beans were out of place. The more I think about it; he was right. Even the green was a bit too bright; an orange sweet vegetable might have gone better with the dish.

Our next task was to bridge the flavors between a Rosemount Shiraz and another food. We chose smoked ham with carrots that we served with dried prunes in a shiraz reduction sweetened with a bit of brown sugar. The results were very interesting. It looked very ‘70s’ American Cookbook. We could have served it with a jello mold and slaw. The flavor was not bad, the reduction worked well with the carrots, but it was a bit overpowered by the smokiness of the ham.

Besides our veal chops which was my favorite dish, I thoroughly everything that the class made, but if I had to pick a favorite it would have to be the soup with Gruyere cheese. It was a rather odd combination of flavors – but it really worked!

An interesting site....

http://www.everything2.com/index.pl?node_id=1077295

And maybe this will help explain? We did cover some of these subjects in class.

www.fst.vt.edu/extension/enology/foodwine.html

Tuesday, February 07, 2006

A few pictures

These are a few pictures I took last week. I could not figure out how to get them all on one 'comment' so I had to post them in a few comment areas.







A few pictures

Monday, February 06, 2006

Hi All!

Just came across this on Reuter's via AOL news:

http://news.aol.com/topnews/articles?id=n20060206051709990001&cid=911

"Updated:2006-02-06 07:38:07
India Scientists Develop 'Tea Biscuits' Without Tea
Reuters
MALDA, West Bengal, India (Feb. 6) - For the country's health conscious, the everyday Indian ritual of sweet, milky tea and snacks could be about to lose something -- the tea.


Scientists in the world's largest tea producer are developing "tea biscuits" containing only the life-enhancing qualities of the country's favorite brew.


The state-run Tea Research Association says the biscuits will contain polyphenols -- the chemicals which give tea its taste and act as powerful antioxidants preventing cell damage and warding off certain cancers -- but not less attractive compounds like caffeine.


"Tea lovers will be able to taste the tea in the biscuits laced with tea ingredients," Mridul Hazarika, the association's director, told Reuters on Monday from the northeastern state of Assam, India's biggest tea growing state."

Friday, February 03, 2006

Stephanie Velasquez

This post is from Stephanie Velasquez. She emailed me because she had problems setting up her accout:


Blog #1
So after many attempts it seems I can’t create a blog account. Hopefully we can try to fix it tomorrow. But here’s how I felt about the first class…
I was unsure about committing six of my Saturdays to a class. Plus Mimi Martin told me it involved ‘culinary games’. I wasn’t sure what to expect. I actually thought it sounded dumb. But after the first class I was ready to commit all six Saturdays (which my friends think is insane, by the way). I loved the first game when we each picked an ingredient in a brown paper bag and had to team up to create a dish. I think it’s good students have to take Intro to Food and Food Science before this class, but Intro doesn’t allow much creativity. It’s very much about learning the basics. With Advanced Foods you get to be creative and show your talents. I especially enjoy the opportunity to appreciate all the other students’ talents. I am really blown away with what some students have come up with to incorporate different flavors into their dishes. I enjoyed swapping ideas with my group. My group made the mini potato gratins in the ramekins. Our original plan changed a lot. The ideas of adding different cheeses, caramelized onions, and baking them in ramekins are just some of the things that changed the original plan. I just thought it was amazing that all three of us contributed plenty of ideas towards the final product. A lot of the time I am cooking for my friends. So rarely do I get other input for whatever I happen to be making. Usually it’s just my ideas. This game was an awesome idea and an good way to start of the class.
Blog #2
I didn’t like the chicken soup game as much as the first. However it was still interesting to see what each group made. The soup involving grapefruit was awesome. Our soups, the southwestern and lemongrass Thai, were really different from one another. My goal this semester was to learn how to make more soups. So this activity really opened my eyes to more chicken soup recipes.
When I told my friends I had to portray an emotion in the form of a dumpling or muffin, they were so confused how to portray emotions through food. Which I would assume is difficult, but I immediately had ideas on making “excitement” into a dumpling. I loved the game. Portraying excitement in a dumpling was a lot of fun. I thought our flavors of pork, carrot, and cabbage with teriyaki sauce worked well together. I also liked how the dough fried to a nice crunchy crispness. The apricot and dried cherry sauce was an excellent idea on Maggie’s part. I liked the idea of guessing what each dumpling or muffin was portraying. I loved the “sad” dumplings. Their flavors really complimented each other. The whole idea of the game was so different than anything I’ve ever done in the kitchen. Once again, I really loved trading ideas with my group. I really enjoy hearing other people’s ideas.

Thursday, February 02, 2006

This Saturday in Adv. Foods was even better than the last. I was slightly apprehensive because I had to present first thing in the morning, but once that was over with I ended up having a great day.

A quick run down of our day: We first listened to four presentations (well I listened to two and presented one). The first was on soy sauce, the second on aphrodisiac foods, the third on muffins, and the fourth was my presentation on tea. Then we went into the kitchen to play two games, which were staggered and again kept under-wraps until the very last second. For homework the previous week, we were told to bring in 3-4 items that represented a flavor profile of a specific region’s cooking which were then used in the first game. This game consisted of making two types of chicken soup-one using only one member’s flavor profile and the second using one or more items from each group member’s flavor profile. The second game, revealed to us about 2 hours after the first, consisted of making either muffins or dumplings to express an emotion given to us on a card. The day ended with two more presentations: one on how to get ideas and another on chocolate.

My reaction: I was a bit apprehensive when I came in the door that morning. I had been up late working on my tea presentation (including a back up plan in case the computer did not work) and was a little nervous to give it to the class because I was afraid technical difficulties might override the delivery of the information. Luckily, though, I had three presentations ahead of me, so I could relax a bit and get into the class before presenting. I thought all of the presentations of the day were very informative. I think the central theme to all of the presentations was ‘more than meets the eye’ meaning we each picked a topic that on the outside could be thought of as an ordinary item or idea: chocolate, muffins, tea, food, writing steps, soy sauce, but then were able to scratch the surface and show that there is more than meets the eye about each topic. We were really able to demonstrate how food itself can be so different and complex depending on the region, chef, or even the time of day or age of the ingredients which lead wonderfully into the discussion of flavor profiles and regional cuisine.

The student presentations will have a big impact on my cooking. I have been interested in revamping some of my old recipes and plan on adding in many of the items featured today. I was very impressed with the aphrodisiac foods because they all tend to be chock full of vitamins, minerals, antioxidants, etc. The list Jax presented was great because it reminded me about certain foods that I can easily eat, but never think to like honey and bananas. Also, I was thrilled to taste the soy sauces because it is something that I do not use very much, and I was able to find out which one I really like-Dark Chinese-without having to buy a bunch of bottles. I think I am going to leave a bottle on the counter, so I will think to pick it up more easily. Chocolate, well, I am one of those types who already has a container of dark chocolate squares on my counter-I often add them to fresh air popped popcorn, so they melt down over it, so I am not sure I need to add even more into my diet…I really enjoyed, though, being able to taste the different types because like the soy sauces, I can just pick my favorite and go with that. Tea, well that has been in my diet ever since I gave up soda years ago, but I think I will actively try some of those recipes I handed out especially the poached pears one (http://www.epicurious.com/recipes/recipe_views/views/109088). Thanks Jon, for suggesting I add that component into my presentation. Finally, I loved Rachel’s presentation because it got me thinking of actually wanting to get new ideas, which is the first step to change. I loved her eavesdropping suggestion because I am forever doing that on the train into NYC everyday, but she also reminded me how I love to check out new grocery stores. As a dietician in training, I feel the need to ‘tour’ the grocery store for 3 hours every month or so looking for new products, but I have not actively driven to a new part of town for a while to check out products in other areas and communities. I have added that to my to do list for the weekend.

When thinking about my flavor profile for the week, I really wanted to go with something that I had familiarity with because I wanted to have an opinion on why the ingredients were of a particular region and what their history and significance was. I first thought about doing Northeastern flavor profile, which, with Jon’s help, I identified as butter, salt, pepper, and parsley, because I grew up here, but quickly realized the reason I needed Jon’s help-I was not extremely familiar with it cooking wise. As I mentioned last week, my parents are from Milwaukee and even though they moved to the Northeast when they were teenagers, much of the cooking influence I have grown up with has been from the Midwest. Throughout the week, I thought about the different flavors from the region and came up with cheddar cheese, butter, ketchup, and mustard (with mayo coming in a close fifth). All of these items appear in traditional Wisconsin cuisine, a large part due to the high incidence of dairy farming and of test marketing by major food manufactures in the region.

When it came to the game, I was excited that I was paired with Jamie and Maria. I also found it interesting that I was not doing the picking this week, but that, due to my flavor profile, I was the one being picked. After we got our first assignment and a quick chat about the direction our soups should take, Jamie stepped up to do the stove work while Maria and I collected, chopped, and assembled the ingredients. I was amazed by how quickly we all fell into a routine. In about an hour and a half, 3 soups were turned out (thanks to Jamie’s ability to produce extra chicken stock and cheddar soup for me to slap together my idea of Wisconsin cheddar broccoli soup): a spicy asian chicken soup that only got better as it sat (using Jamie’s Chinese flavor profile), the afore mentioned Wisconsin cheddar broccoli soup complete with about ¼ cup of ketchup mixed in to “give color and a sweeter flavor”, and out piece de resistance ‘Around the World Cheddar Broccoli Soup’ which was a savory and spicy mix of each of our flavor profiles: ‘special’ pepper corns, mushrooms, tea, cumin, cheddar, mustard to name a few of the ingredients using Jamie’s Chinese flavor profile, Maria’s Spanish flavor profile, and my Wisconsin flavor profile. Jon’s addition of a French bread loaf to the serving table really complimented the creamy, cheesy soups nicely. I learned how fun and easy it is to make soup provided you have a few basic tips like browning the bones before cooking and making very, very flavorful spice liquors to add to the pot. I also was very impressed to see how flavors from all over the world can be mixed to create a new complexity to ‘ordinary dishes’.

As for the second game, this one was my favorite. I am all over creating recipes that “taste” like something else because one of the specializations I am thinking about going into is improving the taste of same consistency diets like puréed, mechanical soft, etc to encourage people to eat more. We got the emotion ‘hung-over’ which I was thrilled with (well, knowing me I would have been ‘thrilled’ with any one of them). After a quick chat about what a hangover means to each of us, my team let me take command of the recipe (well, I think they saw how enthusiastic I was and did not want to ruin my momentum). Some adjectives that we came up with before starting were sour and same consistency (meaning no chunky lentils or anything). We used yogurt, sour cream, old OJ, lemon juice, and a good helping of vinegar to take the place of the milk in the basic muffin recipe that Jon gave us and accidentally added a touch more sugar than we were supposed to, but the final product was amazing, if I do say so myself. Presented crumbed on a muffin tin because we did not have the ‘energy’ to plate it, the muffins were sour to the taste, had an even, kind of crumbly consistency, and made your mouth go dry after swallowing. They also had a pretzel-like aftertaste, which I thought was appropriate to the mood. Maria noticed that people kept coming back to them for nibbles, just like when you actually have a hang over and you pick at what ever you can find. As for the other dishes, I thought each group had a very creative take on their word, but I think the ‘Best in Show’ has to go to Ilex, Leah, and Marcus for their ‘frustration’ muffins considering I was so excited to taste them because they looked so interesting, so left them until last, but ended up reflexively splitting them back on my plate because the taste in my mouth was so not ‘right’! Through this game, I was reminded of how much I like to cook for others and how fun it is to change recipes to suit a specific need or in this case mood.

Well, thanks for a great two Saturdays…if I lived closer to the city, I would definitely stop by to see the final products this weekend…I will be excited to see what you all write about in your blogs in the coming weeks!

Oh, btw here are the tea websites I was talking about in class:
www.teausa.com; www.silvertipstea.com; and www.epicurious.com keyword: tea

Let me know if anyone tries any of the tea recipes!

Wednesday, February 01, 2006

Writers block....

This is the third time that I have written this blog entry.

I am a decent cook not a great cook but I love to play with food. And I feel lucky to be in this class which allows me to make a game out of cooking – and see what other people do while they play as well. I have been lucky to work in several places that have allowed me to be inventive with food with out repercussions – that is as long as the food tasted good!

Using the flavor profile to make soup was a great way to learn how ‘whip something up’. Then using parts of several flavors to make the same soup but different was even more fun, as well as educational and useful. In the real world of cooking, deliveries are not always on time. You do not always get what you order, or you get twice of what you ordered and your receiver was asleep and did not sent it back! Or as I mentioned before in my earlier blog, maybe you need to whip up a fast staff meal on the fly. Both my groups’ soups came out great. One was Italian flavored, Sophia’s profile. The second soup was a fusion style soup, it came out with an almost Asian flavors, very subtle and fresh tasting. I put to much limejuice in it, and Katherine managed to save it!

An interesting definition of what fusion cooking can be or not - http://www.thegutsygourmet.net/fusion.html

Flavor profiles and chicken soup;

http://www.ivillage.co.uk/print/0,,168151,00.html

Elizabeth Rozin again…

http://www.smithsonianmag.si.edu/smithsonian/issues97/mar97/around_mar97.html


Using an emotion to style your food was another good exercise. How many times have I gone into my kitchen and done exactly that. My results at home are not nearly as creative as the ones I tasted in class.

The presentations that we had in class that Saturday were also very informative. I never gave so much thought to soy sauces before. It was pretty amazing how different they tasted. Rachel’s presentation on how to come up with ideas for writing was very neat and concise. I have always been one to walk around and look for new things. Besides of new ways of finding things to write about, I also learned a few things about Brooklyn – which is where I live!